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China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica. 2019(06) Page:1193-1200Core

Protective effects of flavonoids from Gynostemma pentaphyllum on oxidative damage in LLC-PK1 cellsChinese Full TextEnglish Full Text (MT)

LIN Man;WANG Yu-rong;ZHAI Xin-fang;XING Shao-fang;PIAO Xiang-lan;School of Pharmacy,Minzu University of China;

Abstract：Four flavonoids were isolated from Gynostemma pentaphyllum by chromatography methods and their structures were identified by MS and NMR spectra data as quercetin-3-O-（ 2″,6″-di-α-L-rhamnosyl）-β-D-galactopyranoside（ 1）,quercetin-3-O-（ 2″,6″-di-α-L-rhamnosyl）-β-D-glucopyranoside（ 2）,quercetin-3-O-（ 2″-α-L-rhamnosyl）-β-D-galactopyranoside（ 3）,and quercetin-3-O-（ 2″-α-L-rhamnosyl）-β-D-glucopyranoside（ 4）. Among them,compounds 1-3 were obtained from the Cucurbitaceae family for the first time.The four flavonoids showed potent antioxidant effects against the DPPH,·OH and ■radicals in vitro,especially for DPPH radical scavenging activity with the IC50 values of 71. 4,29. 5,48. 3 and 79. 2 μmol·L-1,respectively. Moreover,the four flavonoids displayed strong cytoprotection against AAPH-induced oxidative damage in LLC-PK1 cells by suppressing the increase of malondialdehyde（ MDA） and the decrease of the superoxide dismutase（ SOD） and glutathione（ GSH）. Since further research is needed to prove its efficacy in vivo and clinical trial,the study may provide four potential antioxidants from G. pentaphyllum.
Keywords：

Gynostemma pentaphyllum; flavonoids; LLC-PK1 cells; oxidative damage;

  • DOI：

    10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20181226.019

  • Series：

  • Subject：

  • Classification Code：

    R285

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